Friday, August 5, 2011

SAND WEDGES. INFORMATION.

A sand wedge, iron or sand wedge is designed primarily for the use of sand traps. That is the most exclusive of all wedge, which provides the greatest amount of rebound, the clubhead to slide through the sand and avoid digging in.Contents [hide]
1 History
2 Design
2.1 of rebound
3 Use

History

Gene Sarazen began winning tournaments in 1935 with a new club he'd invented that specialized for sand play. He is regarded as the inventor of the sand wedge. However, the story is about 3 years behind that. Spoon Club offers varying degrees of loft and allowed players to scoop their ball out of sand traps and rough deep. As manufacturers increasingly innovative with the design of the club, new types of spots appeared. Some had their faces concave, and deeply grooved faces other prominent, but not all of these designs conformed to USGA and R & A regulations, and many were banned. With the wedge concave face being outlawed in 1931, Sarazen designed his sand wedge with a straight face. Another change made was adding extra lead to the front of the clubface, which allows you to cut through the sand with no problems. After winning the British 1932 and U.S. It opens with the help of his new club, his popularity grew rapidly.

Design

The modern sand wedge is often heavier than iron in the bag of a player, with more weight around 40 ounces (1.1 kg). Traditionally, also had the highest loft of 54 degrees (55-56 being the most common), although that distinction now goes to wedge the ball, which often has a loft of 60 degrees or more. Usually has one axis shorter by 33 inches (84 cm) and 36 inches (91 cm), although in some games the sand wedge has a line longer than the pitching wedge.

Bounce

The main difference that identifies the club most of the others, however, is a feature called rebound. In most of the irons, the sole of the club is perpendicular to the axis, which means it is more or less parallel to the ground when the club is at rest, allowing the edge to get between the ball and the ground more ease. A sand wedge, however, is designed with the sole of the club at an angle to the floor in the same position, lift the front edge of the club on earth.

This accomplishes three things: First, this design generally requires more material, increasing the weight of the club head more momentum and places the low weight and forward in greater club head shots.

Second, the only angle lifts the edge of the earth at the bottom of the swing, keeping the club digging into the softer ground is as muddy, thick grass and gravel, however they tend to slide on the surface. This in turn allows players more flexibility when addressing the ball, the player can cover the ball in the middle of your normal stance and swing when the club will slide on the lawn before contact with the ball or, alternatively, you can move the ball back into position (toward the right foot for a right handed player) and hit the ball before the swing. The natural consequence of a shot is executed correctly, is that the clubface loft has less contact, so the ball is thrown to a lower angle for more distance. No bounce, like a shot, even if executed properly in general, the club will dig into the ground after it contacts the ball with a lofted club so high, it prevents the player to proceed with its swing and can cause injury.

Finally, when playing from a bunker, the ball may have been buried deep in the sand (depending on the consistency of the sand and the degree of impact, the ball can be completely submerged). In the bag, the clubhead must contact the ball from the bottom, ie the front edge of the club it must sometimes be one or two inches (2-4 cm) below the surface of the sand in the contact. The angle of the sole counteract the natural pressure of the lower face of the Club is digging deeper into the sand, making it easier to swing the club below the sand surface and then lift the club and the ball back out.

Other clubs, especially the short irons and wedges others now incorporate a small degree of rebound to help the work of the lies soft or harsh, but the sand wedge is usually the most bounce in a club in a bag of a player. However, there are exceptions, Callaway Golf for markets such as "Big Bertha" line of irons in which the ball bounce wedge is significantly higher than the sand wedge.

Use

 As the name suggests, a sand wedge is used most often to remove the ball from a sand bunker. However, the characteristics that make it useful for this purpose have the advantage of being as thick soft terrain, wet or mud. It is also used since the grass is stronger for LOB or chips, in general, on the green. It can also be used like any other short iron with a full swing, usually a skilled player can hit a sand wedge between 80-100 meters. Tour players often use a ball wedge (60 degree wedge) out of sand traps, with controlled path and a lot of laps. For more 
wikipedia.com